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IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) is a treatment in which eggs are fertilized with sperm in a laboratory and the resulting embryo is placed in the uterus. It helps couples who have blocked tubes, low sperm count, endometriosis, unexplained infertility or who have not succeeded with simpler treatments.

Success depends mainly on the woman's age, the cause of infertility and the quality of embryos. On average, women under 35 have around a 60–70% chance per cycle at advanced centres, while rates gradually decline with age. Your doctor will give you a personalised estimate after evaluation.

A single IVF cycle usually takes about 4–6 weeks from the start of ovarian stimulation to the embryo transfer. With preliminary tests and preparation, most couples complete their first cycle within 6–8 weeks.

Yes, IVF is a well-established and safe treatment for most couples. Mild side effects such as bloating or mood changes can occur during stimulation, and serious complications are rare. Your specialist will monitor you closely throughout the cycle to keep it safe.

If the woman is under 35 and you have been trying to conceive for over a year (or over 6 months if she is above 35), it is time to consult a specialist. You should also seek help earlier if there are irregular periods, known PCOS/PCOD, endometriosis, prior miscarriages or known sperm issues.